Lisleen, County Down
Origin
Ir. Lios Lín ‘fort of (the) flax’
Background
The earliest recorded spelling of Lisleen is Ballilissline in 1605 and the name is recorded as Lisleyn in 1623 and as Ballelisleene in 1644. The most satisfactory interpretation of the place-name appears to be Lios Lín ‘fort of (the) flax’, as suggested by John O’Donovan in the Ordnance Survey Name Book of c.1834. The Ordnance Survey Memoir records the presence of a flax mill in the townland in 1837 and it also remarks that ‘the cultivation of flax appears to have been more attended to in the parish of Comber than in any other parish in the county and the soil is well cultivated for it (OSM vii 30, 41). According to Joyce (ii 328), linen made from flax was manufactured in Ireland from the earliest times and the element líon ‘flax’ is quite common in place-names. Examples are Coolaleen in Limerick (Cúil an Lín ‘corner of the flax’), Crockaleen in Fermanagh (Cnoc an Lín ‘hill of the flax’) and Killyleen in Monaghan (Coill an Lín ‘wood of the flax’, L. Log. Mhuineacháin 13). There is now no trace or record of a fort in the townland.
References
P. McKay, 2009Additional Information
Historical name form
Old Form | Ref. Date | Reference |
---|---|---|
Lios Lín ""fort of the flax"" | 1834c | J O'D (OSNB) E 19 |
Lios-lín ""fort of flax"" | 1913 | Joyce iii 476 |
Ballilissline | 1605 | Inq. Ult. (Down) $2 Jac. I |
Ballelislein | 1620 | Ham. Patent [1620] xx |
(?)Lisneyne | 1623 | Ham. Copy Inq. [1623] xlv |
Lisleyn | 1623 | Ham. Copy Inq. [1623] xxxii |
Balbelisleyne | 1630 | Ham. Patent [1630] xii |
Ballelisleyne | 1630 | Ham. Patent [1630] xiii |
Ballelisleene | 1645 | Inq. Ult. (Down) $104 Car. I |
Lisleene | 1659c | Census 1659 86 |
Lissleene | 1661 | BSD 129 |
Lishlin | 1663 | Sub. Roll Down 285 |
Lisleen | 1745 | Map of Down (OSNB) E 19 |
Lissleen | 1810 | Wm. Map (OSNB) E 19 |
Lisleen | 1830c | Bnd. Sur. (OSNB) E 19 |
- Barony
- Castlereagh Lower
- Parish
- Comber
- Parish in 1851
- Comber
- Townland
- None
- Place name ID
- 12005
- Place name type
- T